Study of Contagion in Financial Networks

Main Article Content

Valeria L. Negrete Zambrano
Pedro P. Romero Alemán

Abstract

The purpose of this article was to study the formation of financial networks and determine idiosyncratic shocks in case of contagion, based on the application of Gai and Kapadia, and Acemoglu, Ozdaglar and Tahbaz-Salehi models. The theory explained the operation of the network and how the connection of interbank assets and liabilities is defined between them. The studies concluded that the amount of loans issued by a bank should not exceed the assets it owns, because if this happens, the system will be exposed to a cascade of defaults. In addition, contagion would depend on the size of sensitive groups within the financial network, the degree of vulnerability of each bank, and how they are connected to each other.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Negrete Zambrano, V. L., & Romero Alemán, P. P. (2017). Study of Contagion in Financial Networks. PODIUM, (32), 31–43. https://doi.org/10.31095/podium.2017.32.3
Section
Scientific articles
Author Biographies

Valeria L. Negrete Zambrano, Universidad San Francisco de Quito

Economista, Universidad San Francisco de Quito. Colaboradora del departamento de Economía de la Universidad San Francisco de Quito-Ecuador. Email:valerianegrete94@hotmail.com

Pedro P. Romero Alemán, Universidad San Francisco de Quito

PhD en Economía, George Mason University.  Profesor del departamento de Economía de la Universidad San Francisco de Quito- Ecuador. Email: promero@usfq.edu.ec .

References

Acemoglu, D., Ozdaglar, A., y Tahbaz-Salehi, A. (2014). Systemic Risk in Endogenous Financial Networks. Kellog School of Management, Northwestern University.

Allen, F. y Gale, D. (2000). Financial contagion. Journal of Political Economy 108, 1–33.

Amini, H., Cont, R., y Minca, A. (2016). Resilience to Contagion in Financial Networks. Mathematical Finance: An International Journal of Mathematics, Statics and Financial Economics, 26(2), 329-365.

Battiston, S., Gatti, D., Gallegatti, M., Greenwald, B., y Stiglitz, J. (2009). Liaisons dangerousness: increasing connectivity, risk sharing, and systemic risk. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 36 (8), 1121-1141.

Caldarelli, G., Chessa, A., Pammolli, F., Gabrielli, A., y Puliga, M. (2013). Reconstructing a credit network, Nature Physics, 9, 125–126.

Chavarría, A. (2014). Redes Bancarias y Riesgo Sistemático: Desarrollo de un Algoritmo de Análisis y Diagnóstico. Centro de Regulación y Estabilidad Macrofinanciera. Facultad Economía y Negocios, Universidad de Chile.

Dasgupta, B. y Kaligounder, L. (2003). On global stability of financial networks. Journal of Complex Networks, 2(3), 313–354.

Demange, G. (2015). Contagion in Financial Networks: A Threat Index. CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute. Working Paper No. 5307.

Elliot, M., Golub, B., y Jackson, M. (2014). Financial Networks and Contagion. American Economic Review, 104(10), 3115-3153.

Freixas, X., Parigi, B., y Rochet, J. (2000). Systemic risk, interbank relations, and liquidity provision by the central bank. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 32, 611–638.

Gai, P. y Kapadia, S. (2009). Contagion in financial networks. Crawford School of Economics and Government. Bank of England.

Gai, P. y Kapadia, S. (2010). Contagion in financial networks. Bank of England. Working Paper No. 383.

Glasserman, P. y Young, P. (2016). Contagion in Financial Networks. Journal of Economic Literature,54(3), 779-831.

Klinger, T. y Teply, P. (2014). Systemic Risk of the Global Banking System an Agent-Based Network Model Approach. Prague Economic Papers, 1.

Leitner, Y. (2005). Financial Networks: Contagion, Commitment, and Private Sector Bailouts. The Journal of Finance,60(6).

May. R, Levin, S., y Sugihara, G. (2008). Ecology for bankers. Nature, 451, 893-895.

Nier, E., Yang, J., Yorulmazer, T., y Alentorn, A. (2008). Network Models and Financial Stability. Bank of England. Working Paper No. 346.